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Getting the Gospel Back at the Lord's Table

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A little bit ago, I wrote here about the scandal of the infrequency of the Lord’s Supper in so many American conservative Protestant churches. It’s a gospel issue, I believe. Our eucharistophobia atrophies gospel preaching in our churches more than I think than we realize. But imagine how you could reclaim the gospel focus of the Supper in your church.

Pastors and church leaders will need to explain the meaning of the Supper clearly, both for lifelong members and for those who are new to the faith or to the church. This should happen not simply at the taking of the Supper, but in the regular preaching and teaching of the church, and in new members’ orientation and so forth.

The Lord’s Supper then should never be seen to be an afterthought, tagged on to the end of a service, perhaps after the final musical number of a visiting youth choir. This doesn’t mean the Supper needs to take a great deal of time. There’s no mandate to have a “special Lord’s Supper service,” and that certainly doesn’t seem to be the pattern on the early church from what we know both from the New Testament and early patristic writings.

The Supper should require though the same pattern as the Passover and Jesus’ institution of the Supper: explanation of God’s redemptive act followed by the enactment of it in the meal. Sinners shold be called to see in the bread and the wine their own crucifixion through the crucifixion of the Christ in whom they are hidden (Col. 3:3). It should be an opportunity to present to sinners the tangible evidence that their transgressions are forgiven.

Imagine, for instance, a pastor at the beginning of the Supper assuring men and women in the congregation who were responsible for abortions in their pasts to trust in the Christ whose body was broken and whose blood was shed for the remission of all their sins, including this one that dare not be named.

This Supper of blood and flesh drives us in faith to confess our sins, and to rest in Christ. It serves to convict us of the truth that we approach God through a veil of blood and death; we don’t stand before him with our own covenantal righteousness. In this sense, we are similar to our old covenant ancestors who were reminded by the slit throats of goats and calves that they were sinners reconciled to God.

Our eating of bread and wine is not a sacrifice, because we cannot repeat the infinite sacrifice of Jesus (Heb. 9-10), but it points us backward to the truth that we come to know God now only because of a judgment that fell on our King at Golgotha.

In 2004, filmmaker Mel Gibson released his film The Passion of the Christ, a project derided by critics as sadistic and gory. The film, with its intense depictions of the bloody sacrifice of Christ, resonated with Christian audiences, especially evangelical Protestants, across America.

Could it be that, for many Christians, this film was a visual reminder that theirs is a bloody religion, a truth too long obscured in our churches except in occasional evangelistic presentations to unbelievers? Could it be that this longing in evangelical audiences is the result of a loss of the Lord’s Supper as a robust and meaningful proclamation for the bloody death of our Christ, a death that was his triumph?

Only when we see how lost we are, we can find our way again. Only when we bury what’s dead can we experience life again. Only when we lose our religion can we be amazed by grace again.

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About Russell Moore

Russell Moore is Editor in Chief of Christianity Today and is the author of the forthcoming book Losing Our Religion: An Altar Call for Evangelical America (Penguin Random House).

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